Cars & Vehicles · Australia · Buying Process

Buying a Used Car in Australia: What Should You Check Before You Hand Over the Money?

Used cars outsell new cars roughly two to one in Australia. Here's the full sequence of checks before yours becomes one of them.

VIN and PPSR — start here, always

Match the VIN on the vehicle to the registration papers, then run a PPSR (Personal Property Securities Register) search directly at ppsr.gov.au. This confirms whether the car has money owed on it, is recorded as stolen, or has been written off — three things a visual inspection can't tell you.

Registration and roadworthiness

Confirm current registration status and, where required for the sale (rules vary by state and territory), a valid roadworthy or safety certificate. An expired or missing certificate where one is legally required is a sign the seller may be avoiding a cost that reveals a problem.

Odometer and service history

Cross-check the odometer reading against service records and any prior roadworthy certificates, which typically note mileage at the time. A logbook alone can be incomplete — invoices from named workshops are stronger evidence of genuine maintenance.

Finance and accident history

The PPSR search covers registered finance interests. For accident and write-off history, check whether the vehicle carries a statutory write-off marker — a car recorded as a statutory write-off cannot legally be re-registered in most states and territories.

Seller type changes your protection

A licensed dealer sale typically comes with Australian Consumer Law guarantees and, depending on the state and the car's age/mileage, a statutory warranty. A private sale gives you neither — only the general protection against a seller misrepresenting the car's condition or title.

See also: buying in the UK instead? See the checks that apply there.

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